what is the opposite of evaporation

What Is The Opposite Of Evaporation?

Opposite process of evaporation is condensation. During condensation, liquid water is formed from water vapour by cooling. Condensation is the change of the physical state of matter from the gaseous phase into its liquid phase, and is the reverse process of vaporization.

What is the opposite of evaporation and how does it happen?

The opposite of evaporation is condensation. While evaporation is the process of liquid changing into a gas, condensation is the process of a gas…

Is evaporation and condensation opposites?

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air is changed into liquid water. … Condensation is the opposite of evaporation.

What is a non example of evaporation?

Another non-example of evaporation is clouds which are visible to the eye. Invisible clouds are due to evaporation, but it is because of condensation when the cloud becomes visible. Hence the formation of cloud is a non-example of evaporation.

What is the opposite of evaporation and boiling?

Vaporization is the change from the liquid to the gas phase at a substance’s boiling point. When the temperature of a gas is lowered to its boiling temperature it will begin to condense. … Opposite of evaporation is condensation, a process in which a material changes from gas phase to liquid phase.

What is the reverse of melting called?

Melting of a given mass of a solid requires the addition of a characteristic amount of heat, the heat of fusion. In the reverse process, the freezing of the liquid to form the solid, the same quantity of heat must be removed.

What is the reverse process of vaporization?

Condensation of a vapour to form a liquid or a solid is the reverse of vaporization, and in the process heat must be transferred from the condensing vapour to the surroundings.

What’s the opposite of sublimation?

Deposition is the phase transition in which gas transforms into solid without passing through the liquid phase. Deposition is a thermodynamic process. The reverse of deposition is sublimation and hence sometimes deposition is called desublimation.

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What are examples of vaporization?

Examples of Liquid to Gas (Vaporization)

• Water to steam – Water is vaporized when it is boiled on the stove to cook some pasta, and much of it forms into a thick steam.
• Water evaporates – Water evaporates from a puddle or a pool during a hot summer’s day.

Is boiling water evaporation?

Boiling-hot water will evaporate quickly as steam. Evaporation is the opposite of condensation, the process of water vapor turning into liquid water. Boiling water evaporates into thin air.

What are the examples of condensation?

Ten Common Condensation Examples

• Morning Dew on the Grass. …
• Clouds in the Sky. …
• Rain Falling Down. …
• Fog in the Air. …
• Visible Breath in Cold Conditions. …
• Fogging a Mirror. …
• Steamy Bathroom Mirror. …
• Moisture Beads on Car Windows.

What is condensation and evaporation?

Condensation is the change from a vapor to a condensed state (solid or liquid). Evaporation is the change of a liquid to a gas. The Microscopic View of Condensation. Microscopic view of a gas.

What is the relationship between evaporation and boiling point?

Boiling point and evaporation have an inverse relationship, that is, the higher the boiling point of a substance, the lower is the rate of its transformation from liquid to gas (or evaporation).

What is the difference between evaporation and vaporization?

Vaporization is defined as the transitional phase of a compound or an element and it occurs during the boiling or sublimation process. Evaporation is nothing but a type of vaporization which mostly occurs at temperatures below the boiling point. … These are some of the differences between vaporization and evaporation.

What is the reverse or opposite process of melting?

Freezing

Freezing is the process of changing a liquid into a solid by cooling whereas melting is the process of changing a solid into a liquid by heating. Hence it can be said that freezing is the reverse of melting.

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What is the reverse or opposite of melting?

In the reverse process, called freezing, the liquid substance is cooled to the temperature called the freezing point, when it changes to the solid form.

Is the reverse of freezing?

Freezing is the process of turning a liquid into solid by cooling. But Melting turns solid into liquid by heating. Thus melting is the reverse process of freezing.

What is the latent heat of vaporization of ice?

Similarly, while ice melts, it remains at 0 °C (32 °F), and the liquid water that is formed with the latent heat of fusion is also at 0 °C. The heat of fusion for water at 0 °C is approximately 334 joules (79.7 calories) per gram, and the heat of vaporization at 100 °C is about 2,230 joules (533 calories) per gram.

Is the process just reverse of vaporization?

Answer: Condensation of a vapour to form a liquid or a solid is the reverse of vaporization, and in the process heat must be transferred from the condensing vapour to the surroundings.

Is vaporization endothermic or exothermic?

Phases and Phase Transitions

Phase Transition	Direction of ΔH
Vaporization (liquid to gas)	ΔH>0; enthalpy increases (endothermic process)
Sublimation (solid to gas)	ΔH>0; enthalpy increases (endothermic process)
Freezing (liquid to solid)	ΔH<0; enthalpy decreases (exothermic process)

What is the opposite of melting?

thawing, warming, thaw, melt. liquescent, meltingadjective. becoming liquid. Antonyms: frozen.

What is the opposite of a gas?

What is the opposite of gas?

acid	enzymes
proteins	polypeptides

What is the opposite of freezing point?

What is the opposite of freezing?

thawing	warming
heating	warming up
unfreezing	softening
liquefying	liquifying
boiling

What is vaporization Byjus?

Vaporization can be defined as the process in which liquid state changes into the vapour state. As a result of an increase in temperature, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases. … As a result, they escape into the surrounding in the form of vapours. This process involves the consumption of heat energy.

What does vaporization mean?

1 : to convert (as by the application of heat or by spraying) into vapor. 2 : to cause to become dissipated. 3 : to destroy by or as if by converting into vapor a tank vaporized by a shell.

Is Fog An example of evaporation?

Steam fog is a type of evaporation fog that appears when cold, dry air moves over warm water or warm, moist land. When some of the water evaporates into low air layers, and the warm water warms the air, the air rises, mixes with colder air, cools, and water vapor condensation occurs to form a fog.

Is steam a gas Yes or no?

steam, odourless, invisible gas consisting of vaporized water. It is usually interspersed with minute droplets of water, which gives it a white, cloudy appearance.

What process is solid to gas?

sublimation, in physics, conversion of a substance from the solid to the gaseous state without its becoming liquid. An example is the vaporization of frozen carbon dioxide (dry ice) at ordinary atmospheric pressure and temperature. The phenomenon is the result of vapour pressure and temperature relationships.

How does a puddle evaporate?

Evaporation happens when a liquid turns into a gas. … When liquid water reaches a low enough temperature, it freezes and becomes a solid—ice. When solid water is exposed to enough heat, it will melt and return to a liquid. As that liquid water is further heated, it evaporates and becomes a gas—water vapor.

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Is water a vapor gas?

Water vapor, water vapour or aqueous vapor is the gaseous phase of water. … Water vapor can be produced from the evaporation or boiling of liquid water or from the sublimation of ice. Water vapor is transparent, like most constituents of the atmosphere.

How do clouds form?

Clouds form when the invisible water vapor in the air condenses into visible water droplets or ice crystals. For this to happen, the parcel of air must be saturated, i.e. unable to hold all the water it contains in vapor form, so it starts to condense into a liquid or solid form.

Is rain condensation or precipitation?

Precipitation is any liquid or frozen water that forms in the atmosphere and falls back to the Earth. It comes in many forms, like rain, sleet, and snow. Along with evaporation and condensation, precipitation is one of the three major parts of the global water cycle.

What is the difference between deposition and condensation?

Condensation is moisture going from the vapor state to the liquid state. Deposition is moisture going from the vapor state to the solid state. When the relative humidity is 100% and the temperature is below freezing, then deposition can occur.

What is the difference between evaporation and diffusion?

Answer: Evaporation occurs at temperatures below boiling point when kinetic energy of molecules in water is sufficient them plumment out of water surface into the atmosphere increase the vapor pressure. … Diffusion is the movement of molecules from a region of higher contentration to lower concentration.

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